Tubal factor infertility is one of the most common causes of female infertility, often resulting from damage or blockage in the fallopian tubes. These structures are essential for transporting the egg from the ovary to the uterus and enabling fertilization.…

Conceiving a child for the second time might seem natural after a successful first pregnancy, but for many individuals and couples, the journey isn’t always straightforward. Secondary infertility is a condition where a person or couple faces unexpected difficulties in…

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a medical advancement that offers hope to individuals and couples facing fertility challenges. Successfully achieving pregnancy through this method often brings about a wave of emotions excitement, relief, and sometimes uncertainty about what lies ahead.…

Ovarian stimulation is the first and one of the most important stages of in vitro fertilization (IVF), designed to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple mature eggs in a single cycle. While a natural menstrual cycle typically results in the…

Varicocele is a medical condition where the veins within the scrotum become enlarged, disrupting normal blood flow. This condition often develops over time and may not always show immediate signs, but its long-term effects can be significant. In particular, the…

A chemical pregnancy is an early miscarriage that occurs shortly after implantation. It happens when embryo fails to properly implant in the uterine lining or cannot continue developing after implantation. Often, women are unaware they were pregnant at all, as…

Azoospermia is a medical term used to define the complete absence of sperm in a man’s ejaculate. This condition affects approximately 1% of the male population and is one of the leading causes of male infertility. When couples are unable…

Sperm analysis, also known as semen analysis, is a critical test that evaluates a man's sperm quality and overall reproductive health. This analysis typically examines several factors, including sperm count, motility, morphology, and the volume of the semen sample. By…

Becoming parents is a deeply personal and meaningful journey for many couples, including lesbian partners who wish to start a family. Advances in assisted reproductive technology (ART) have made it possible for lesbian couples to conceive and experience the joy…